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Why to perform static stretching AFTER running: The ability of an individual to reach maximal performance in distance running is determined by VO2 Max (the body’s ability to utilize oxygen), lactate threshold, and running economy. Running economy is determined by the oxygen cost to perform a given aerobic activity a sub maximum level. Similar to...

The rate of running related injuries ranges from 19-85% with the majority of these runners do not return to prior levels of running (van Gent et al. 2007). Poor running mechanics and abnormal loading patterns have been documented as risk factors for future injury and can perpetuate current injuries. A recent review article highlighted the...

Running is one of the most common forms of exercise due to its’ wide appeal, minimal equipment needs, and aerobic benefits.  Around Boulder it is not uncommon to see runners of all ability levels and ages enjoying many of the great outdoor running paths and trails.  Prior research has shown older runners run at slower...

Mend Physical Therapy has previously written on the prevention and treatment of running injuries  in multiple prior blog posts.    Running is very common form of exercise in the United States and here Boulder County. The vast majority of runners will sustain an injury in the upcoming year which will prevent them from training or competing...

We have previously written about the functional movement screen (FMS) and its’ ability to predict injury although more recent research has called its’ predictive ability into question.  The highest quality research on the FMS has occurred in NFL athletes or those training for the NFL combine.  The research demonstrates the predictive value of these tests may...

Our prior posts on dynamic warm ups have highlighted the benefits of these exercises on injury prevention and sports performance.  Conversely, static stretching has been associated with decreased performance due to a reduction in the ability of the stretched muscle to contract and perform dynamically during sport movements.  Clearly, the best option for both pro...

Hydration, electrolytes, salt and pickle water are all common internet solutions for muscle cramping.  These remedies are based off the assumption that muscle cramping is secondary to imbalances in electrolyes (potassium, sodium) or hydration levels.  In particular, when athletes are dehydrated there is a decrease in the water content, concentrating many elements in the bloodstream...

Runners older than 50 years old have shown the greatest increase in participation rates among long distance runners.  In a previous post we described the impact of aging on running speed.   In each decade after age 40 a runner will lose approximately 10% of their VO2 max due to changes in their musculoskeletal and cardiovascular...